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Friday, July 31, 2026

Flowers Support Compassion and Help Protect the Environment (Photography)

Can print most pictures
up to poster size  $50.
Review My Gallery
for other works. 
Email me if
interested. muradabel@gmail.com

Flowers are more than just beautiful decorations—they serve an important purpose. Spending time in nature has been shown to help reduce stress and promote a sense of calm, and flowers add beauty, color, and a feeling of connection to our surroundings.

Beyond their beauty, flowers play a vital role in healthy ecosystems. They support pollinators, contribute to air and water quality, provide habitat for wildlife, and help maintain the balance of the natural environment. In other words, flowers are not simply something pretty to admire; they are the result of hundreds of thousands of years of natural development and play an essential role in sustaining planet life.

As an amateur photographer, I enjoy capturing the beauty of flowers and nature. The photos you see here are available as prints in a variety of sizes. Most prints, including poster-sized options, are around $50. If you're looking for a specific size or have a custom request, just let me know.

Photography is a hobby that I truly enjoy, and I hope these images bring you as much enjoyment as they have brought me while creating them.

Can print most pictures
up to poster size  $50.
Review My Gallery
for other works. 
Email me if
interested. muradabel@gmail.com

Health and Ecology: How Flowers and Nature Support Well-Being

  • Exposure to flowers and natural environments has been associated with reduced stress, improved mood, and greater emotional well-being, contributing to overall mental health.
  • Healthy ecosystems support clean air, clean water, pollination, and biodiversity, all of which are essential for human health and food security.
  • Flowers and plants can positively influence daily routines by creating calming environments, encouraging relaxation, and promoting positive social interactions.
  • Ecological health recognizes that human health is closely connected to environmental conditions, including air quality, water quality, and habitat conservation.
  • Protecting natural ecosystems benefits both people and wildlife by reducing environmental risks, supporting pollinators, and maintaining resilient communities.

Connells Maple Lee Flowers & Gifts. (n.d.). Health & ecology. https://www.cmlflowers.com/usrf.cfm?funfacts=health_ecology&campaign=cml



Can print most pictures
up to poster size  $50.
Review My Gallery
for other works. 
Email me if
interested. muradabel@gmail.com

Thursday, July 30, 2026

The Allegory of the Clan: The Cost of Corruption and Hate Through Compacency in Values

(Illustrative Only)

From a learning 
perspective all democracies
must put the best and brightest
in positions of authority, maintain
checks n balances on corruption
and/or hate, as well as
encourage togetherness
in purpose and shared values.

Thommas Jefferson, 
  "When once a Republic is corrupted,
there is no possibility of remedying
 any of the growing evils
but by removing the corruption
and restoring its lost principles."

We can continue exploring the concept of hate through a philosophical thought experiment called the “Allegory of the Clan,” modeled after Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave.” This modern adaptation examines how hate, corruption, and distorted beliefs can influence institutions and create economic and social consequences. Sometimes they are immediate and other times issues continue to bubble forward over and over even if they don't seem directly connected at first sight.

At its core, the model explores the cost of corruption when individuals become primarily self-interested and fail to uplift the values, rules, responsibilities, and principles that are expected within societies. When people are placed in positions of trust—where they are expected to protect rights, resources, and institutions—but instead use those positions for personal or group gain, they create a cost that is transferred to everyone else. A type of unwritten tax.

Most people within a society want to do the right thing. However, they operate within systems shaped by leadership, policies, incentives, and organizational structures. The difference between what a system is designed to accomplish and what actually happens can become significant when even a minority of individuals misuse their authority or don't have an experienced rounded view of the rest of society (i.e. tunnel vision and ideological blindness). Good people are worth their weight in gold....but they don't compromise what is sancrosanct for that gold. In some philosphical and religious traditions wealth is a moral test. The same can likely be said for the willingness to uphold certain values. 

The Allegory of the Clan is not necessarily intended to represent any specific group, organization, or historical event. Instead, it is a broad philosophical framework for examining how hate and corruption can develop within any society where not corrected could be a sign of a deeper thought process of decision makers. The risks presented by domestic or foreign inspired ideologies through general narratives that distort perceptual lenses. It makes the unacceptable...acceptable. By looking at examples and research, we can better understand the underlying mechanisms that allow these problems to occur. We never want to get to a point where people say, "They are incapable of justice or the preservation of our generational values."

Within the hypothetical story, corruption is well known by a number of officials and a judge but it was still normalized to protect in-group members (When judges feel aligned to ideologies they limit independence and fair treatment.). Certain individuals spread hate, manipulate vulnerable populations, exploit children and the elderly, use group pressure and coordinated bullying, and influence officials who misuse public resources to target others. The goal of the corrupt behavior in a system is not simply personal benefit but the preservation of a closed structure and a distorted world view where helpful dissent is discouraged and accountability is avoided. It can go on for weeks, years, decades and generations if not stopped or adjusted. The rationalization are many but the fulfillment of their oaths and social contracts little.

Eventually, victims emerge, and the individuals responsible are identified. Many times it makes little difference because they were already known by insiders who were negligent in duty. Perpetrators have been immunized, protected, incentivized and encouraged despite hundreds, thousands, or millions of people who have concerns over the how this happens. When accountability is weak and consequences are limited, the burden often falls back on those who were harmed and on the rest of society. Victims and society in wide terms may struggle to rebuild trust, recover lost opportunities, or receive meaningful justice (Long-term trust trends will help in perspective taking.). Not only do the victims lose but it also shows a lack of concern over all of society that has come to expect certain values. It becomes weaker and everyone loses. Good stewards of public resources would not tolerate misuse or misalignment of institutional resources. The unqualified  do. More victims may come forward but the technicalities sometimes supercede the spirit of justice. It's easy when checks n balances are intentionally few. It is not a new problem but a growing one much like a cancer.

When these situations involve racial, religious, cultural, or ideological discrimination, the damage extends beyond individual victims.  It moves into the collective conscious where it perculates and gets attached to other dark ills that lower broad trust. A society that fails to protect freedom, encourage open discussion, and maintain checks and balances risks creating an environment where narratives replace evidence and power becomes more important than the purpose on which these roles were created; including the foundations and the legacy given to the next generation. Transactions slow down and human capital is wasted.

The broader economic consequences are significant. When people reduce trust in institutions, innovation declines, cooperation decreases, money and influence concentrate, and good ideas may never emerge because individuals fear retaliation for challenging established perceptions even though it may be an improvement. Free, fair and just societies can blossom through increased knowledge sharing and innovation ( In theory and history they can when matched with technological advances create Renaissances.). Despite the benefits of engagement, employees may remain silent because they worry about losing their jobs, damaging relationships, or becoming targets themselves. Freedom of speach declines and adaptability with it. It begins to lose its competitive position. This doesn't seem to be of particular concern to those who engage in and protect hate and corruption.

Healthy societies require mechanisms that reward integrity, protect those who speak up, and remove individuals who abuse positions of responsibility. The goal is not perfection, because every system will have failures, but rather the ability to recognize problems, correct them, and support those working to improve the system. In an ideal society and that is why no matter how good we are we should continue to reach for the next rung. Each generation must reach or it changes permanently.  Preserve the essential values so as to create a line of continuity. Don't ever break that line. There is a difference between a mistake that is corrected, repeated mistakes through negligence, and intentional mistakes through intent to harm. Some short-sighted judges may struggle to see that.

This is why democratic systems—and any system anywhere on the planet where leaders are selected—depend on choosing capable, ethical, and responsible individuals rather than simply the most connected or influential. Those who can't or won't uphold certain values should not be in positions of authority. They are not the best and brightest. People who rise through relationships alone may prioritize maintaining those relationships and being mouth pieces over serving the promises they stated to a broader society (They call this lip service.). When that happens, certain groups may benefit while others carry the costs. It chips at the foundations but the perpetrators care not because they do not carry those values nor any of the deterence that would have came from appropriate checks-n-balances (The good news is that the vast majority do carry those values.).

A society is much larger and longer-lasting than any single ideology, generation, culture, race, or religion. It evolves over time through cooperation, adaptation, and the continuous improvement of institutions. The purpose of a healthy social structure is not to preserve one group’s dominance, but to create an environment where people can contribute, challenge ideas, and build a better future together. Reward who is good, encourage a higher moral conscious and focus on the needs of the next generation. Praise who is doing good and vote out those who are doing wrong. The next generation will inheret our legacy whether pro-democracy or something else; written or unwritten. or not? What do you think? Feel free to propose alternative options. Its philosophy. It is meant to get you to think, not come to a conclusion. The greater or lower responsibilities of society. Be kind, be thoughtful, be purposeful in your vote.

*The Allegory of the Clan is for philosophical learning purposes and should be taken with a grain of salt. There is no right or wrong answer or conclusoin provided. 

Economic Costs of Hate Crimes

  • The estimated baseline annual economic cost of hate crimes is approximately $3.4 billion, including $3.388 billion associated with crimes against individuals and $7.7 million related to property damage.
  • In 2019, researchers estimated 236,163 nonfatal hate crime incidents, 51 fatal hate crime victims, and 2,911 property-related hate crime incidents.
  • When including all incidents that victims believed were motivated by hate (506,310 nonfatal incidents), the estimated economic impact nearly doubles, exceeding $6.77 billion.
  • Adjusting for significant underreporting and misclassification increases the estimated costs of fatal and property-related hate crimes to more than $828 million, raising the total estimated economic impact above $3.71 billion.
  • The report emphasizes that these figures represent a lower-bound estimate because they do not fully capture broader costs, including community fear, changes in behavior, reduced productivity, and security investments by targeted groups.

Martell, M. E. (2023). Economic costs of hate crimes. Bard Center for the Study of Hate. https://www.bard.edu/news/bard-center-for-the-study-of-hate-releases-new-publication-on-the-economic-costs-of-hate-crimes-2023-03-14

Federal Reserve Maintains Rates While Signaling Inflation Risks July 2026

The Federal Reserve's Open Market Committee (FOMC), a group of the nation's leading economists and policymakers, decided to keep the federal funds interest rate at 3.50% to 3.75%. For consumers, that means borrowing costs, such as credit card interest rates, are unlikely to increase immediately.

At the same time, the Fed noted that inflationary pressures remain elevated, driven in part by supply-side challenges. One long-term solution is to continue strengthening the nation's manufacturing and innovation base. Supporting domestic businesses of all sizes—small, medium, and large—helps create a more resilient economy by transforming raw materials and other inputs into higher-value products. That, in turn, promotes economic development, creates jobs, and strengthens the overall economy.

Not everyone on the Committee agreed with holding rates steady. Several members favored raising interest rates, signaling that they remain concerned about persistent inflation. If inflation continues to run above the Fed's target, additional rate increases remain a possibility. Ultimately, future decisions will depend on incoming economic data and the Committee's assessment of economic conditions.

Federal Reserve Holds Interest Rates Steady at July 2026 FOMC Meeting

  • The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) voted to maintain the federal funds target range at 3.50%–3.75%, citing its dual mandate of maximum employment and stable prices.
  • The Committee reported that the U.S. economy continues to expand at a solid pace, with steady job growth and an unemployment rate that has remained relatively stable.
  • Inflation remains above the Federal Reserve's 2% target, largely due to ongoing supply-side pressures, including elevated energy prices.
  • Three FOMC members dissented, preferring a 0.25 percentage-point increase in interest rates, reflecting differing views on how aggressively to address inflation.
  • The Fed emphasized that future policy decisions will continue to depend on incoming economic data and evolving risks to the economic outlook.

Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. (2026, July 29). Federal Reserve issues FOMC statement. https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/pressreleases/monetary20260729a.htm

Dive Fishing Adventures: Location Scouting, Underwater Plants and Fish Habitate

(Illustrative Only)

A guy spear fishing
and bringing a pole.
I integrated the
pole and the 
spear for multi
fish purpose. 
One you can spear, 
but if it is restricted you
can unhook
the line and fake
bait.


One of the best parts about spear fishing is that every trip turns into a scouting mission. Every few days, when I get the chance, I head to a new spot to see what's under the surface. So far, I haven't had a single wasted trip. Even when I don't come home with dinner, I come home with information.

The first location was easy to access, but fish were about as common as free parking a big city (In Esky we don't have that problem. San Diego parking is a little more tricky.). My conclusion? The good stuff is probably farther offshore, so that spot stays on the "come back later" list.

The second location was full of bass. Unfortunately, you can't spear bass in Michigan, but after a little research I learned you can catch them with a hook while you're in the water. Suddenly my "failed" scouting trip became a successful fishing reconnaissance mission. Now I know exactly where they're hanging out.

The third spot looked promising from shore, but underwater it was pretty quiet. There were a few anglers fishing farther out, which makes me think the fish are simply holding in deeper water—or maybe they were all at a fish convention that day.

My latest adventure was the most interesting. It looks like there were old docks or breakwaters there decades ago because underwater I found what looked like square built up gravel foundations and artificial structures. I wasn't in full spear-fishing mode—I was mostly snorkeling with my spear and fishing rod "just in case" something impressive swam by.

After making sure I stayed more than 150 feet from the nearby docks (regulations below), I explored the area and found plenty of fish...they just had better real estate than I did. Bigger fish disappeared into deep pockets filled with weeds, algae, old wood, and enough underwater junk to snag just about everything except the fish. It was like trying to hunt in an underwater junkyard.

After I realized
you can remove the 
time stamp
I may have new ways of taking
photography. 

I can print most pictures up to
poster size for $50
Frame (depends on frame.)
or Unframed. I try
and donate a significant
percentage to charity.
You may check out My Gallery
and Art Page. You may
also send the amount and 
size you want with $50
for any photo to
PayPal Photography
You can send me a message
to the right or
contact me at
muradabel@gmail.com
for questions or
special requests. 
The snorkeling itself wasn't worth repeating because the algae made visibility terrible, but as a fishing spot? Absolutely. Between this location and the bass hotspot, I've now got two excellent places to cast a line (Spearfishing might not be great but casting a line would work.).

Next on the list are a couple of new locations farther down the shoreline where there aren't any docks to worry about. Every trip adds another piece to the puzzle, and eventually those puzzle pieces turn into a reliable map of where the fish actually live.

The next project is getting my inflatable dinghy back into service. It currently has about ten holes, which technically makes it more of a sponge than a boat. I haven't decided whether to repair it or surrender and buy a new one. After fixing my e-bike and installing an extender, the dinghy is next in line for rehabilitation.

Once it's patched, inflated, registered, and hopefully capable of floating, it'll let me reach areas that are impossible to access from shore. Sometimes the biggest challenge isn't finding fish—it's simply finding a way to get to them. Every trip teaches me something new, and that's what makes the adventure worthwhile...even if the fish occasionally seem determined to keep all the secrets to themselves.

Note: Stay up-to-date on regulations and read them yourself. Some species are open year round, some are not, some can be speared, some must be caught with hook & line, some are in season and some are not, and you must know the difference and know it for yourself. I did some of the background work but am slow and hesitate until I'm sure I understand. For now I'm mostly just exploring different places and If I come across something I can take then I will do so with caution. Being in the water is more important than the fish but if I can be in the water, get some exercise in and fish then I'm having a good morning. Just after coffee. 🏊🐟

I can print most pictures up to
poster size for $50
Frame (depends on frame.)
or Unframed. I try
and donate a significant
percentage to charity.
You may check out My Gallery
and Art Page. You may
also send the amount and 
size you want with $50
for any photo to
PayPal Photography
You can send me a message
to the right or
contact me at
muradabel@gmail.com
for questions or
special requests. 

btw. the mesh backpack bag worked great and I forgot I had it on. The one I got has very bright colors to help highlight me to boats and others. 

eRegulations Bow and Spear Fishing Michigan

Inland Trout and Salmon Regulations map

A Citizen's Guide for the Identification, Mapping and Management of the Common Rooted Aquatic Plants of Michigan Lakes

  • Explains the ecological importance of aquatic plants, including their role in improving water quality, providing fish and wildlife habitat, stabilizing sediments, and supporting healthy lake ecosystems.
  • Provides identification keys, photographs, and descriptions of common rooted aquatic plants found in Michigan lakes, helping readers distinguish native species from invasive or nuisance plants.
  • Describes methods for collecting plant samples and mapping aquatic vegetation to better understand plant distribution and guide management decisions.
  • Discusses integrated management strategies, including prevention, mechanical removal, biological control, herbicides, and the importance of obtaining appropriate permits before treatment.
  • Emphasizes that successful aquatic plant management requires balancing recreational use with ecological health through long-term planning, citizen involvement, and professional guidance.

Wandell, H. D., & Wolfson, L. G. (2007). A citizen's guide for the identification, mapping and management of the common rooted aquatic plants of Michigan lakes (2nd ed., Water Quality Series WQ-55). Michigan State University Extension. https://www.canr.msu.edu/resources/guide_for_the_identification_mapping_and_management_of_aquatic_plants_of_mi

Wednesday, July 29, 2026

Delta County Board of Commissioners Meeting 7/21/2026: Cryptocurrency, Budgets, Technology and Communications

 This county meeting covered a lot of ground, but a few issues stood out.

The biggest discussion was about data centers and cryptocurrency mining. These companies are looking for places with plenty of freshwater and cooler climates, but residents raised concerns about water use, environmental impacts, and whether the jobs created are worth the trade-offs. To give the county more time to study the issue, commissioners approved a one-year moratorium.

The board also discussed taxes and the FY2027 budget. The budget is balanced, but it's tight, leaving little room for unexpected expenses or major projects.

Other topics included pension costs, 911 system upgrades, upcoming elections, public defender services, airport improvements, and parks. While they may not grab headlines, investments in infrastructure, technology, and recreation all play a role in attracting businesses, supporting tourism, and improving quality of life.

Overall, it was a productive meeting with several important approvals and plenty of long-term planning. The highlights are summarized below. Let me know if there are any changes or adjustments.

Data Centers and Cryptocurrency Mining

  • Strong public support for a one-year moratorium on new data centers and cryptocurrency mining.
  • Residents raised concerns about:
    • Water consumption and protection of local aquifers.
    • Environmental impacts and pollution.
    • Increased electricity demand and infrastructure costs.
    • Noise and zoning regulations.
    • Limited long-term employment benefits after construction.
    • Need for greater transparency and public education before permitting projects.
  • Board unanimously approved the moratorium.

Headlee Rollback (Property Tax Proposal)

  • Public urged commissioners not to pursue a tax increase.
  • Discussion centered on:
    • Maintaining a business-friendly tax climate.
    • Encouraging housing and economic development.
    • FY2027 budget being balanced without the rollback.
    • Lack of funding for future capital improvements.
    • Potential cost of delaying the proposal due to a future special election.

FY2027 Budget

  • Proposed budget is balanced across all county funds.
  • Public hearing scheduled before final adoption.
  • Commissioners noted:
    • No budget deficit.
    • Very limited funding for future capital projects.
    • Departments have already reviewed proposed budgets.

MERS Defined Benefit Pension

  • Board approved moving forward with evaluating withdrawal from the MERS defined benefit system.
  • Goals include:
    • Lower long-term pension costs.
    • Greater county control over pension investments.
    • Improved budget predictability.
    • No reduction in employee pension benefits.
    • Continued stakeholder communication before implementation.

Emergency Management and Storm Recovery

  • Tornado confirmed at Fuller Park.
  • Hundreds of trees damaged or destroyed.
  • No injuries reported.
  • Roads reopened quickly.
  • Insurance claims planned for damaged county property.
  • New playground equipment was not damaged.

911 Communications

  • New cloud-based CAD system scheduled for implementation.
  • Discussion about delaying dispatch facility relocation until after CAD implementation to reduce costs.
  • Approved:
    • Hiring specialized legal counsel for the county's 911 plan.
    • Purchase of a replacement radio repeater for approximately $10,000.

Elections

  • Early voting begins July 25 and runs through August 2.
  • Election equipment testing completed successfully.
  • Poll worker training underway across the county.

Regional Public Defender Office (MIDC)

  • Proposal to create a regional indigent defense office with Iron and Dickinson Counties.
  • Expected benefits:
    • Better attorney recruitment.
    • Shared administrative costs.
    • Improved compliance with state indigent defense standards.
    • Reduced burden on county administration.

Airport and Infrastructure

  • Approved:
    • Airport fuel tank painting contract.
    • Airport rescue/firefighting turnout gear purchase.
  • Airport Board appointment deferred pending review of representation requirements.

Planning Commission

  • Appointment deferred.
  • Commissioners requested a review of township and district representation before filling the vacancy.

Opioid Settlement Funds

  • Approved exploring a regional Upper Peninsula opioid coalition to improve funding opportunities.
  • Approved creating a paid recording secretary position funded with opioid settlement administrative funds.
  • Grant applications for local organizations are now open.

Parks and Recreation

  • Approved filling a seasonal parks clerk position.
  • Discussed:
    • Safer trail connection at Pioneer Trail Park.
    • Potential land purchase near Fuller Park, though commissioners questioned the asking price.

Technology Improvements

  • County recognized the IT Director for obtaining state-funded courtroom technology upgrades.
  • Delta County became the first county in Michigan to receive the upgraded courtroom video conferencing equipment through the program.

Public Comments

  • Citizens praised the county's work on pension reform.
  • District Court judicial candidate Andrew Hayes discussed:
    • Creating a mental health court.
    • Expanding attorney recruitment.
    • Supporting treatment-focused alternatives to incarceration.

Major Board Actions Approved

  • One-year data center and cryptocurrency mining moratorium.
  • Emergency disaster declaration.
  • Airport improvement contracts.
  • Replacement 911 communications repeater.
  • Specialized 911 legal services.
  • Evaluation of MERS pension transition.
  • Seasonal and custodial hiring requests.
  • Exploration of a regional opioid funding partnership.

Tuesday, July 28, 2026

From Boardrooms to Brushstrokes: The Creative Side of Leadership Development


Beach Piper 11"X14"  Acrylic Painting
Currently $80 
with free shipping.
Prices may change.

You can also check
out some of the other stuff
in My Photo Gallery 
and send me an offer. 

You may also look at set price
on eBay Gallery UP Rower

If you want to buy
direct or have questions
send a message to the right
or email muradabel@gmail.com

 Today's leaders, executives, managers, and employees all need cognitive flexibility because the world refuses to sit still. Markets change, technology evolves, and yesterday's brilliant idea can become tomorrow's museum exhibit. If your thinking becomes too rigid, you'll start missing opportunities and become about as adaptable as a flip phone trying to download the latest app.

The study below suggests that engaging with art may help strengthen empathy, collaboration, creativity, and problem-solving. While the research isn't yet conclusive, it's certainly an idea worth exploring. If you're designing leadership workshops or executive development programs, adding art-based activities might help people break out of their usual thought patterns and see problems from entirely new angles.

From a neuroscience perspective, it makes sense. Creating art encourages divergent thinking, experimentation, and imagination instead of simply hunting for the one "correct" answer. Sometimes the best innovation comes from coloring outside the lines—literally.

So, the next time someone asks, "Why are we painting in a leadership workshop?" you can tell them it's not arts and crafts—it's a workout for the brain. And let's be honest, a little finger paint is probably cheaper than another three-hour meeting that could have been an email.

Now, I can't promise my own artwork will unlock your inner CEO or make you the next Picasso. I'm still learning myself! But that's part of the fun. A few years ago, I knew almost nothing about painting, and now people actually buy my work(still not sure why). That still surprises me every time it happens.

(Illustrative Only)

Envisioning a surfboard.

I've also been accepted into an artists association for my photography, so at least someone thinks I'm headed in the right direction. If you'd like to check out my gallery, I'd love for you to take a look. Most of my paintings are just $80, including shipping. If you'd like one framed, we can certainly arrange that for a little extra.

Who knows? You might end up with a nice piece of art—and if this study is right, you can tell everyone it's actually an investment in your leadership development!

Outcomes of Art-Based Leadership Development: What the Research Shows

  • This systematic review analyzed 31 empirical studies (2008–2023) to evaluate the effectiveness of art-based leadership development programs, including activities such as visual arts, theater, music, storytelling, and creative expression.
  • The findings showed that art-based learning strengthens reflective thinking, self-awareness, emotional intelligence, creativity, and interpersonal communication, helping leaders better understand themselves and others.
  • Participants frequently experienced transformative learning, developing new perspectives, greater empathy, improved collaboration, and enhanced problem-solving skills beyond traditional leadership training methods.
  • The review suggests that art-based leadership development complements conventional skill-based training by fostering holistic leader development through experiential and embodied learning.
  • Although the evidence is promising, the author concluded that more rigorous longitudinal and quantitative studies are needed to confirm the long-term effectiveness and measurable organizational impacts of art-based leadership development.

Sandberg, B. (2024). Outcomes of art-based leadership development: A qualitative metasummary. Behavioral Sciences, 14(8), 714. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs14080714


Something is Knotty: Refreshing Firefighter Knots (San Diego Drill Manual)

 For those of you who are full-time, part-time, or volunteer firefighters—in my case, a volunteer firefighter—it's important to stay current on your skills. The funny thing about firefighting is that you can pass all the tests, earn the certifications, hang them on the wall... and then realize three years later that you've forgotten how to tie a knot you once did in your sleep (Ok not really, I wasn't that good. 🙈 ).

(Illustrative Only)

Ziggy thinks 
he got this figure
8 on a bit down!
🙃
That's why training never really ends. Every practice gives you a chance to sharpen your skills and learn from firefighters who have years—sometimes decades—of experience. Your certification proves you met the minimum standard. The real learning starts after that. Those experienced firefighters have seen things that no textbook can teach, and if you're smart, you'll soak up as much of that knowledge as you can.

One of the best ways to stay sharp is to make learning part of your routine. Set little goals for yourself. Maybe this month it's getting better at tying rescue knots without having to pause, scratch your head, and secretly pull up YouTube to remember which end goes where. We've all been there!

The trick is to build muscle memory. Keep a short piece of rope on your desk, sit in your office, and practice while you're thinking through emails or waiting for a meeting to start. Tie the knot. Untie it. Tie it again. After you've done it a hundred times, your hands will know what to do before your brain even catches up. Then, every few months, pick the rope back up and give yourself a quick refresher. Skills fade if you don't use them, but they come back quickly when you practice.

I recently came across a training manual from the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department, and I thought it was pretty cool. Go San Diego! It's an amazing place—great beaches, great weather, and apparently some pretty solid training manuals, too. I don't fight fires there—I do that in Michigan—but it's always interesting to see how another department approaches training and what equipment they use.

I especially enjoyed reviewing the sections on rescue hardware like carabiners. It's been a while since I've done much climbing, so it was a nice refresher on current equipment and rescue systems.

The bottom line is simple: keep learning. Firefighting is one of those professions where staying curious can make you safer, more confident, and more effective. And if you're looking for a new skill to practice, grab a rope and start working on those knots. Your future self—and maybe your future rescue partner—will thank you.

*If your interested in donating tax free to an Upper Peninsula fire department with lots of young people and a commited crew send a message to the right and/or send me an email and I will point you in the right direction. muradabel@gmail.com

Ropes and Knots for Fire Service Rescue Operations

  • Explains the importance of ropes, knots, hitches, and rescue systems in fire service operations, emphasizing that proper selection, use, and maintenance are essential for firefighter and victim safety.
  • Reviews NFPA 2500 standards, including General Use, Technical Use, and Escape Use equipment ratings, as well as the Awareness, Operations, and Technician training levels for technical rescue personnel.
  • Describes rope rescue software and hardware, including static kernmantle rope, webbing, prusik cords, harnesses, carabiners, pulleys, descenders, clutches, edge protection, and inspection and maintenance procedures to ensure equipment reliability.
  • Covers the standard knots, hitches, and tool ties required by the San Diego Fire-Rescue Department, highlighting their applications, proper terminology, and the importance of standardized techniques to reduce errors during emergency operations.
  • Presents the fundamentals of rope rescue systems, including anchor selection, picket anchor systems, hauling and lowering systems, victim packaging, and the equipment used to safely perform high-angle and low-angle rescue operations.

San Diego Fire-Rescue Department. (2025, December 28). Drill Manual, Section 24: Ropes & Knots. San Diego Fire-Rescue Department.